Access to planned dental care in people experiencing severe mental health difficulties. Oral Health
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged =18 years. 2. Receipt of care from community mental health or early intervention teams at the point of referral. 3. No routine dental appointment (e.g. high street dentist, special care dentist service) in the past three years. This would include any dental examination, diagnosis, advice or treatment (e.g. fillings, root canal, extractions, crowns, dentures, bridges) resulting from a routine (non-emergency) appointment at a dental service. We do not consider emergency dental care (e.g. emergency attendance at Accident & Emergency Department or a dental hospital) within this definition, although any follow-up routine and planned appointments with a dentist would exclude the person from taking part. 4. Able to provide informed consent as determined by trained researchers in consultation with the clinical team.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Current key exclusion criteria as of 27/07/2026: 1. Current inpatient status on psychiatric ward. This does not include people in rehabilitation homes or supported accommodation in the community. 2. Immediate risk to self or others operationalised as the presence of active intent or planning to harm oneself or others in the near future (e.g. next month), or a suicide attempt in the past month (e.g. life-threatening self-harm, overdose). Where individuals are excluded on this basis, with the person’s consent, the researcher will aim to re-contact them and/or the referrer in approximately one-months’ time to determine if risk has subsided to a point where they are now eligible. 3. Enrolled in another dental randomised controlled trial. Previous key exclusion criteria: 1. Current inpatient status on psychiatric ward. This does not include people in rehabilitation homes or supported accommodation in the community. 2. Immediate risk to self or others operationalised as the presence of active intent or planning to harm oneself or others in the near future (e.g. next month). Where individuals are excluded on this basis, with the person’s consent, the researcher will aim to re-contact them and/or the referrer in approximately one-months’ time to determine if risk has subsided to a point where they are now eligible. 3. Enrolled in another dental randomised controlled trial.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Attendance at a planned dental appointment measured using data from the NHS Business Services Authority (BSA) at 9-months;Oral health related quality of life measured using Oral Health Impact Profile - 14 item version (OHIP-14) at 9-months | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-reported attendance at a planned dental appointment (private or NHS) measured using self-report items at 9-months;Orofacial pain & disability measured using Manchester Orofacial Pain Disability Scale at 9-months;Confidence around dental visiting measured using a self-report item at 9-months;Self-esteem measured using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale at 9-months;Dental anxiety measured using the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale at 9-months;Depression measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire at 9-months;General anxiety measured using the Generalised Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-7) at 9-months;The number of planned dental appointments attended measured using NHS Business Services Authority (BSA) data assessed at 9-months;Self-reported access to free/subsidised dental care measured using self-report items at 9-months;Exemption status for dental care measured using the NHS Business Services Authority (BSA) at 9-months;Completion of a course of dental treatment measured using the NHS Business Services Authority (BSA) at 9-months;Self-reported utilisation of urgent or emergency dental services measured using self-report items at 9-months;Quality adjusted life years measured using the European Quality of Life Five-Dimensional Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) at 9-months;Utilisation of healthcare resources measured using a co-designed health economics questionnaire at 9-months | — |
Countries
England, United Kingdom