Hand hygiene Not Applicable Hygiene
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention arm: Hands up for Max! hand washing intervention delivered in primary schools during autumn term 2009 in addition to usual hygiene education.
Control arm: Usual hygiene education conti
Sponsors
University of Bristol (UK)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Maintained primary schools (including infant and junior schools) and special schools in the South West of England 2. Pupils aged 5 - 11 years, either sex
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Independent primary schools and pupil referral units in the South West of England.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pupil and staff absence measured using routine absence data for schools available from the Department for Education. Pupil and staff absence due to infectious illness measured using data collected over 3 months (Jan - April 2010) in a sample of participating schools (sub-study schools, n = 24). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Pupil and staff hand washing behaviour, knowledge, and attitudes measured using self-report questionnaires completed in sub-study schools (n = 24) during March - May 2010 2. Economic evaluation completed using data collected on NHS and wider workforce costs as a result of absence due to illness in sub-study schools (n = 24), collected over 3 months (Jan - April 2010) 3. Process evaluation including: 3.1. Observations of hand washing facilities 3.2. Observation of intervention delivery 3.3. Exploration of hand washing behaviour 3.4. Knowledge and attitudes through interviews with teachers and focus groups with pupils The process evaluation was completed over 3 months: November 2009 - January 2010. | — |
Countries
United Kingdom
Outcome results
None listed