Prevention of acute lung injury in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for lung tumor requiring one-lung ventilation Respiratory
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Physical status I or II according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists 2. Age 18-64 years 3. Scheduled to undergo video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery requiring one-lung ventilation (OLV) for the treatment of lung tumor
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Surgery for more than 4 h 2. Need to stop single lung ventilation during surgery to restore dual lung ventilation to maintain oxygen saturation >90% 3. Patients with immune disease, upper respiratory tract infection, adrenal dysfunction, recent radiotherapy or chemotherapy, pleural effusion, asthma or oral hormonal therapy within 3 months prior to surgery 4. Preoperative pulmonary function tests measured values lower than the minimum required value of various lung resection preoperative pulmonary function test (FEV1 <70% of predicted value)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) level (as a marker of oxidative stress) in lung tumor tissue biopsy from the non-ventilated lung assessed by chemical colorimetry 2. Malondialdehyde (MDA) level (as a marker of oxidative stress) in lung tumor tissue biopsy from the non-ventilated lung assessed by by chemical colorimetry 3. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) expression (as a marker of the body's response to vascular inflammation) in lung tumor tissue biopsy from the non-ventilated lung detected by Western blot | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood gas analysis of radial artery and internal jugular vein collected at induction of anesthesia (T1), 30 min after start of OLV (T2), 1 h after start of OLV (T3) and 2 h after start of OLV (T4) | — |
Countries
China