Dengue fever Infections and Infestations Dengue fever [classical dengue]
Conditions
Interventions
Because dengue is seasonal, most of the dengue patients will be recruited over a period of some 6 months, from May to September. During this time, patients will be recruited and then followed up. If s
Sponsors
University of Oxford (UK)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. A patient of any age, including pregnant women, with suspected dengue infection using the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria below: 1.1. History of fever and two or more of the following: 1.1.1. Headache 1.1.2. Retro-orbital pain 1.1.3. Myalgia 1.1.4. Arthralgia 1.1.5. Rash 1.1.6. Haemorrhagic manifestation 1.1.7. Leukopaenia 2. Informed consent signed by the patient or parent/guardian
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Does not comply with the above inclusion criteria.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Proportions of patients with 10 (Immunoglobulin M and Immunoglobulin G ratio [IgM:IgG] greater than or equal to 1.8:1) or 20 (IgM:IgG ratio less than 1.8:1) infections* 2. Proportions of patients who develop severe dengue (DHF/DSS) * as noted in section 4.3 of the protocol; these definitions may change As it is a descriptive study the data will be analysed once all data have been collected. There are no timepoints for interim analyses. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. The ECG abnormalities of rate, rhythm and ECG intervals (PR, QRS, QT) 2. Cardiac function (echocardiogram) - ejection fraction (%), cardiac index (L/min/m^2) and rate corrected velocity of circumferential ventricular fibre shortening adjusted for left ventricular wall stress (kilodyne/cm^2) 3. Lung volumes: forced vital capacity (FVC) in litres, forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) in litres/s, and the FEV1/FVC ratio 4. The proportions of patients with pleural effusions and ascites 5. Dengue viral load at baseline and over time 6. NS1 concentration at baseline and over time 7. Cytokine, complement and anti-dengue neutralising antibody concentrations at baseline and over time 8. Fractional clearances of albumin and other plasma proteins As it is a descriptive study the data will be analysed once all data have been collected. There are no timepoints for interim analyses. | — |
Countries
Viet Nam
Outcome results
None listed