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Using the 5Rs approach to improve GCSE Maths attainment

Using the 5Rs approach to improve GCSE Maths resit attainment, a two-armed cluster randomized control trial: 5Rs Efficacy Retrial, Evaluation Protocol

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN91964936
Enrollment
3700
Registered
2022-11-14
Start date
2022-02-03
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-11-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

The impact of 5Rs on GCSE maths attainment for students aged 16-19 who are resitting GCSE maths Not Applicable

Interventions

Post-16 education providers in England are eligible to take part in the trial. This includes FE colleges, Sixth Form colleges and School Sixth forms, Settings will be allocated to either the intervent

Sponsors

Education Endowment Foundation
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Settings are eligible to participate if the following criteria are met: 1. They have a minimum of 15 students aged 16-19 re-taking GCSE maths in the year 2021-2022 (Cohort 1) / 2022/2023 (Cohort 2) and expect this number to stay constant or rise in 2022-2023 (Cohort 1) / 2023/2024 (Cohort 2) 2. GCSE students are enrolled by September 2022 (Cohort 1) / September 2023 (Cohort 2) for the full academic year

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Settings will not be eligible if any of the following apply: 1. They operate roll-on roll-off recruitment of students 2. They or their staff have previously been trained in, or used, the 5Rs programme, including accessing the 5Rs materials available on the AQA website. AQA have agreed to check potential participants against their records and will confirm whether or not they have been previously involved (data protection regulations do not allow the researchers direct access to this information). 3. They were involved in the 2019-2020 trial and were in the group that received the 5Rs programme (those settings that followed teaching-as-usual – the “control group” – will be eligible for 2022-2023 (Cohort 1). Those who were selected as a control group for 2019-2020 and 2022-2023 will not be eligible to minimise dropout.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
GCSE maths attainment is measured using GCSE maths raw score (converted to Z score for analysis) at baseline and endline (1 year)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. GCSE maths grade is measured using GCSE (9-1) as a binary measure i.e. achieving a grade 3 or below, or grade 4 or above, at baseline and endline (1 year) 2. Exam attendance rates are measured using student attendance at each of the exam sessions at endline 3. Attitudes towards maths is measured using an adapted Attitudes Towards Maths (ATMI) (Tapia & Marsh, 2000), at baseline and endline (7 months)

Countries

England, United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026