Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) Musculoskeletal Diseases Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis
Conditions
Interventions
During the pilot RCT participants will be randomised to receive:
1. An excercise programme
2. Usual care
Those randomised to the exercise programme will carry out the exercise programme primarily as
Sponsors
University of Warwick (UK)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Participants will be 10-16 years of age with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis, defined by a Cobb angle of between 10 - 50 degrees (measured radiographically)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Individuals who have had previous surgery or are on a waiting list for spinal surgery within the next 6 months 2. Individuals with non-idiopathic scoliosis, for example congenital malformations, syringomyelia, neurofibromatosis, spina bifida, polio and cerebral palsy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Assess the feasibility to progress to a full randomised controlled trial (RCT) 2. Calculation of the sample size for the RCT and an understanding of recruitment rates across centres 3. We anticipate that the primary outcome measures for a main RCT study will be the progression/stabilisation of curvature quantified by the Cobb angle and this will be measured in the pilot RCT | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Progression to surgery 2. Changes to brace-wearing status 3. Respiratory function 4. Quality of life 5. Resource use associated with the provision and consequence of the different treatment options The questionnaires to be piloted include: 1. Scoliosis Research Society-22 questionnaire 2. Paediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument EQ-5D-Y 3. Health Utilities Index and SF-6D The commissioning brief requests measures of exercise tolerance and respiratory function and we will investigate the most appropriate method of capturing these outcomes (an incremental walk test is likely to be the best candidate). | — |
Countries
United Kingdom
Outcome results
None listed