Specialty: Injuries and emergencies, Primary sub-specialty: Injuries and emergencies
Conditions
Interventions
Participants are randomised to one of two groups in blocks of unequal size, stratified by intended mode of anaesthesia and Nottingham Hip Fracture Score (=4 vs >4).
Participants in both groups will
Sponsors
University of Nottingham
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged over 70 years 2. Unilateral hip fracture requiring hemiarthroplasty, dynamic hip screw, proximal femoral nail fixation 3. Able to provide consent for trial participation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients due to undergo total hip arthroplasty 2. Patients with peri-prosthetic fractures 3. Patients without capacity 4. Pre-operative elevated troponin (measured for clinical reasons)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Composite of presence or absence of defined cardiovascular, renal and delirium morbidity is measured daily for 7 days post-surgery using blood testing, clinical observations, and medical record review. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical outcomes: 1. Presence or absence of each of defined cardiovascular, renal and delirium morbidity is measured daily for 7 days post-surgery using blood testing, clinical observations, and medical record review 2. Prevalence bone cement implantation syndrome will be measured using the Donaldson grading tool recorded during anaesthesia and surgery 3. Postoperative mortality is measured 5 and 30 days, and 1 year through medical record review 4. Quality of life is measured using the EQ-5D questionnaire 30 days post-surgery Feasibility outcomes: 1. Recruitment rate is recorded as the number of eligible participant who consent to participate in the study by 12 months 2. Protocol efficacy will be measured by recording arterial blood pressure intraoperatively and determining 2.1. The lowest arterial blood pressure (systolic, mean and diastolic) value following induction of anaesthesia; and 2.2. Time below threshold values (Mean arterial pressure 75mmHg, 80% pre-op mean arterial pressure) | — |
Countries
England, United Kingdom
Outcome results
None listed