Coronary artery disease with severe angina Circulatory System Angina pectoris
Conditions
Interventions
Randomisation NOGA Catheter Mapping and Administration of Gene Therapy. The NOGA catheter will be passed into the left ventricle across the aortic valve and endocardial mapping carried out. Once the e
Sponsors
St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto (Canada)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Canadian Cardiovascular Class III or IV angina, despite treatment with maximal medical therapy (at least 2 of either long acting nitrates, beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers, and either aspirin or clopidogrel) for at least 4 weeks 2. Adequate secondary prevention medication and risk factor management optimized 3. Ischemic defects on myocardial stress SPECT imaging (include patients with a non-reversible defect having evidence of viability [echo, or other suggestion of wall motion]) 4. Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) greater than or equal to 20% 5. Aged less than or equal to 75 years, either sex 6. Adequate feeder coronary vessels to the territories targeted for injection 7. LV wall thickness greater than 0.9 cm in target region (by echo) 8. Coronary angiography performed within the past 12 months 9. Coronary angiogram shows at least one inflow vessel without a proximal lesion greater than 70%
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnancy, lactation, or any childbearing potential 2. Evidence of or a known history of cancer within the past 10 years (except for low grade and fully resolved non-melanoma skin cancer) 3. History or diagnosis of age-related macular degeneration (age-related eye disease study [AREDS]) class 3 or higher 4. Abnormal retinal vascularity (mild, moderate, or sever non-proliferative retinopathy or proliferative retinopathy, or hypertensive hemorrhages or exudates) 5. History of diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis 6. History of an explained gastrointestinal hemorrhage within the last 5 years 7. Hypervascular dermatologic disease (spider angioma, psoriasis etc.) 8. Serum creatinine, Liver Function Tests (LFTs), or Prothrobin (PT)/Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) greater than two times normal 9. Creatine Phosphokinase (CPK) greater than two times Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) 10. Haematocrit (HCT) 30% or Haemoglobin (Hb) less than 100 g/l, platelet count less than 75,000 11. Bleeding diathesis 12. Other severe concurrent illness 13. Ejection Fraction (EF) less than 20% 14. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class greater than 2 15. Single vessel disease involving either the left main or proximal left anterior descending artery for patients in Group 2 16. Recent (within 4 weeks) Myocardial Infarction (MI) (Creatine Kinase Myocardial Bands [CK-MB] greater than 3 x ULN) 17. Uncontrolled hypertension (Systolic Blood Pressure [SBP] greater than 200, or Diastolic Blood Pressure [DBP] greater than 110 mmHg) 18. Persistent atrial fibrillation (must be in NSR at time of NOGA mapping) 19. Frequent, recurrent or sustained ventricular arrhythmias 20. Left ventricular thrombus visualised by either echocardiography or contrast LV angiography 21. Primary valvular heart disease (i.e. AS, MS associated with chest pain) 22. Important aortic valve sclerosis or aortic valve sclerosis or aortic stenosis moderate in severity or greater, which might impede easy catheter access to the left ventricle across the aortic valve 23. Important ilio-femoral peripheral vascular disease limiting catheter access 24. Concurrent enrollment in a study using an experimental drug or procedure 25. Inability to undergo repeat nuclear testing 26. Inability to receive dipyridamole (severe asthma, bronchospasm) 27. Inability to follow the protocol and comply with follow-up 28. Inability to record an adequate NOGA map with at least 50 points and a well defined target area 29. Inability to provide informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Myocardial perfusion - Rest and Stress perfusion Scores (SRS), changes in Summed Stress Scores (SSS) from baseline to 12 weeks follow-up between placebo and VEGF treated groups; this analysis will be repeated at 6 months. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Symptom evaluation (Canadian Cardiovascular Society [CCS] class Seattle Angina Questionnaire) 2. Patient-perceived Quality of Life (36-item Short Form health survey [SF-36] questionnaire) 3. Exercise performance 4. Major Adverse Cardiac Events | — |
Countries
Canada
Outcome results
None listed