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Short- and long-term effects of progressive resistance exercise on muscle and bone mass, physical and mental performance and balance compared to age-matched non-exercising middle-aged and older adults

Longitudinal study of aging, health, and human performance: the skeletal muscle matters protocol

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN87134571
Enrollment
500
Registered
2023-03-02
Start date
2022-01-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-03-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Aging and skeletal muscle loss Musculoskeletal Diseases

Interventions

Participants self-select into an experimental exercise or control non-exercising group. Physical function, cognitive performance, and balance data are collected every 14 weeks, and muscle and bone mas

Sponsors

University of Houston - Clear Lake
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. At least 40 years of age 2. Have the ability to perform lower- and upper-body exercises 3. Commit to exercise 2-3 times per week (experimental group only) 4. Free from overt neurologic disease or injury

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Overt neurologic disease or inability to ambulate safely without assistance

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Skeletal muscle mass and bone mineral density measured with dual x-ray absorptiometry every 42 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Force and power output measured with force plates during the sit-to-stand test every 14 weeks 2. Total time to complete the Timed-up-and-go test measured every 14 weeks 3. Time to complete and number of steps measured in the forward 10-meter walk test performed every 14 weeks 4. Time to complete and number of steps measured in the backward 10-meter walk test performed every 14 weeks 5. Sway magnitude measured with a computerized dynamic posturography device during a sensory organization text every 14 weeks 6. Total distance walked during the 6-minute walk test completed every 14 weeks 7. Cognitive function measured with Bell’s test, mini-cognitive assessment, Trails A&B, the Digit-Symbol, and Navigation measured every 14 weeks 8. Daily workout volume-load measured using the weight lifted multiplied by the sets and repetitions 9. The number of falls documented monthly 10. Blood pressure measured monthly with a sphygmomanometer 11. Body weight measured monthly with a digital scale

Countries

United States of America

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026