Acute ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack Circulatory System
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Acute TIA/ minor stroke (managed in an outpatient setting or with an NIHSS score <6) and stroke (managed in an inpatient setting) patients will be recruited within 24 hours of symptom onset.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Inability to provide informed consent 2. Significant pre-stroke dependency (mRS >3) 3. Co-existing life-threatening with a life expectancy <3 months 4. Placed on an end-of-life care pathway 5. Atrial fibrillation 6. Pre-existing BB use (and need for continuation in the view of the treating clinician)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Death and Dependency (Modified Rankin Score >2) at 3 months post-stroke | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The prognostic significance of individual BPV measures from routine and enhanced casual, beat-to-beat, central, 24-hour and Home BP measurements will be assessed at the following time-points. In addition, the mRS score will be repeated and a record made of BP-lowering, statin and other treatment with vasoactive effects. 1. Short-term (72 hours) 1.1. Neurological deterioration/ improvement (NIHSS score increase/ decrease by >4 points, respectively) 2. Hospital discharge 2.1. Mortality 2.2. Recurrent TIA/stroke 2.3. Major cardiovascular events (non-fatal and fatal stroke, myocardial infarction and systemic embolism) mRS 2.4. Length of hospital stay 3. Medium-term (1 and 3 months) 3.1. Mortality 3.2. Recurrent TIA/stroke 3.3. Major cardiovascular events mRS 3.4. Cognitive dysfunction assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment tool (MoCA); a brief cognitive screening tool with high sensitivity and specificity for detecting mild cognitive impairment in patients performing within the normal range of the mini-mental state examination 4. Long-term (1 year) 4.1. Mortality 4.2. Recurrent TIA/stroke 4.3. Major cardiovascular events mRS 4.4. Cognitive dysfunction assessed 4.5. Time to death/hospital re-admission | — |
Countries
United Kingdom