Respiratory Failure Respiratory
Conditions
Interventions
Each participant received nCPAP at pressure levels of 2, 4, 6 and 8 cm H2O. The sequence of the pressure levels for each subject was randomised to avoid a 'volume history effect' (an increase of lung
Sponsors
University of Stellenbosch (South Africa)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Neonates requiring nCPAP 2. Weight less equal than 500g
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Parents refusing consent 2. Fraction of Inspired Oxygen (FiO2) > 0.5cc 3. Pneumothorax 4. Necrotizing Enterocolitis 5. Haemodynamically unstable 6. Imminent intubation 7. Weaning off CPAP 8. Major congenital malformation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pressure time product All outcome variables will be measured 10 -15 minutes after each change of nCPAP level for a period of 5 minutes | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Phase angle 2. Abdominal excursion 3. Respiratory rate 4. Expiratory time 5. FiO2 All outcome variables will be measured 10 -15 minutes after each change of nCPAP level for a period of 5 minutes | — |
Countries
South Africa
Outcome results
None listed