Skip to content

An evaluation of the common application system (CAS) for Anganwadi workers in India

Effects of a mobile technology based mHealth intervention on service delivery under the Integrated Child Development Scheme of India: a quasi-experimental mixed methods evaluation

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN83902145
Enrollment
6930
Registered
2016-12-08
Start date
2017-01-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-09-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Maternal and child health Other Maternal and child health

Interventions

Current interventions as of 06/07/2018: Anganwadi centers will be selected from treatment areas (which are determined by the Indian government)
each Anganwadi center has one Anganwadi worker and is overseen by a supervisor who has approx. 20 Anganwadi centers in her cluster. Comparison centers will be selected from the control area where ICDS
each Anganwadi center has one Anganwadi worker and is overseen by a supervisor who has 20 Anganwadi centers in her cluster. Comparison centers will be selected from which the control sample will be se

Sponsors

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Current participant inclusion criteria as of 31/07/2018: 1. Pregnant women 2. Mothers of children 3. Children < 60 months of age 4. Anganwadi workers (AWWs) 5. Lady supervisors of the AAws 6. Other ICDS officials 7. Other government officials and private stakeholders Previous participant inclusion criteria as of 06/07/2018: 1. Pregnant women 2. Mothers of children <24 months of age 3. Children <60 months of age 4. Anganwadi workers (AWWs) 5. Lady supervisors of the AAws 6. Other ICDS officials 7. Other government officials and private stakeholders Previous participant inclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant women 2. Mothers 3. Anganwadi Workers (AWWs) 4. AWW assistants 5. ICDS officials 6. Children 7. Other government officials

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Current participant exclusion criteria as of 06/07/2018: 1. Non-beneficiaries of the Anganwadi center 2. Not registered to receive ICDS service Other exclusions criteria may exist as per sampling plan such as excluding villages which are too small or urban areas. Some beneficiaries of ICDS service may also be excluded - adolescent girls and children under 72 months. Previous participant exclusion criteria: No exclusion criteria

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Current primary outcome measure as of 31/07/2018: To assess the effectiveness of ICDS-CAS compared to the standard ISSNIP and ICDS, the following were assessed: 1. The proportion of pregnant women and mothers of children <12 months who received adequate number of home visits by the AWW in 3 months 2.The proportion of pregnant women and mothers of children <12 months who received appropriate extent or level of counselling from the AWW during their interactions (at home, at AWCs, or in other settings) in 3 months Previous primary outcome measure as of 06/07/2018: The proportion of ICDS beneficiaries (pregnant & lactating women with children <12 months) who receive appropriate number of home visits and appropriate counselling messages from the Anganwadi workers as per ICDS guidelines; and the proportion of children who receive adequate level of growth monitoring services (weighing, and counselling on nutritional status) from the Anganwadi workers. Previous primary outcome measure: Time use in minutes spent recording key patient information on CAS app compared to recording the information by hand is measured using photographic and video technology, as well as a survey asking about time use in the past 24 hours at baseline and endline, as well as some qualitative data that will be collected throughout the process.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Current secondary outcome measures as of 06/07/2018: 1. Knowledge of AWWs on topics including birth preparedness, breastfeeding, complementary feeding, and family planning 2. Knowledge of mothers on topics including birth preparedness, breastfeeding, complementary feeding and family planning 3. Practices of mothers around birth preparedness, antenatal care, delivery care, infant and young child feeding practices, family planning, and immunization Previous secondary outcome measures: 1. Child growth is measured using stadiometers and infantometers at baseline and 1 year 2. Child weight is measured using weighing scales at baseline and 1 year

Countries

India, United States of America

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 21, 2026