Vascular cognitive impairment not dementia(VCIND) Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 55-85 years, either sex 2. Hachinski score =7 3. Evidence of vascular lesions on neuroradiology 4. Fluency in language sufficient to reliably complete all study assessments 5. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score >dementia threshold corrected based on educational year (>17 scores, >20 scores and >24 scores for 0, =6, and>6 educational years, respectively) 6. Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) 12 educational years (or <25 scores for=12 educational years) 7. Written and informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of mental diseases (e.g., schizophrenia, serious anxiety and depression) 2. Patients with Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, frontotemporal dementia or Huntington's disease 3. Patients with epilepsy and/or ever having antiepileptic drugs 4. Presence of serious heart diseases, kidney diseases or liver diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The cognitive section of the Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS-Cog) will be assessed at baseline, the end of treatment and 3 months after the end of treatment. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Clock drawing test (CDT) will be assessed at baseline, the end of treatment and 3 months after the end of treatment. 2. Ability of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living scale (IADL) will be assessed at baseline, the end of treatment and 3 months after the end of treatment. Participants will report adverse events they experience, including discomfort or bruising at the sites of needle insertion, nausea, or feeling faint after each acupuncture treatment. Adverse drug reactions like nausea and vomiting, dizziness, dry mouth and itching will also be recorded. | — |
Countries
China