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Effects of exercise on the heart, blood vessels and quality of life in individuals on two antihypertensive drugs

Effects of regular physical exercise training on heart and blood vessels health indices and quality of life of individuals on two antihypertensive drugs without blood pressure control: a randomised control trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN81952488
Enrollment
120
Registered
2012-02-24
Start date
2009-09-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2017-02-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hypertension Circulatory System Essential (primary) hypertension

Interventions

The participants were randomly assigned to either exercise group or control group using a computer-generated randomized number. Exercise group = aerobic dance with antihypertensive drug therapy The

Sponsors

African Population Health and Research Centre (Kenya)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. 18 years of age 2. Essential uncontrolled hypertension on 1 or 2 antihypertensive drugs 3. Resting BP from 140/90 to less than180/110mmHg

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Currently pregnant or breast-feeding individuals 2. Cardiovascular diseases such as: 2.1. Unstable angina and arrhythmia 2.2. Class IV heart failure 2.3. Uncontrolled sustained tachyarrhythmias or bradyarrhythmias 2.4. Severe and symptomatic aortic or mitral stenosis 2.5. Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy 2.6. Active or suspected myocarditis or pericarditis 2.7. Thrombophlebitis 2.8. Recent significant systemic or pulmonary embolus 3. Syncopal disorder or orthostatic hypotension of defined by greater or equal to 20 mmHg decrease in standing systolic blood pressure (SBP) as compared to sitting SBP at screening or greater or equal to10 mmHg decrease in standing diastolic blood pressure (DBP) as compared to sitting DPB at screening 4. Participants with BP not less than180/110mmHg 5. Individuals with hyperglycaemia (diabetes)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1. Systolic blood pressure 2. Diastolic blood pressure 3. Number of antihypertensive drug 4. Quality of life

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Physical work capacity 2. Body mass index 3. Percent body fat 4. Waist circumference 5. Total cholesterol 6. Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol 7. High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol 8. Triglyceride

Countries

Nigeria

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026