Chronic kidney disease Urological and Genital Diseases Chronic nephritic syndrome
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients of either sex 2. Undergoing chronic intermittent bipuncture bicarbonate hemodialysis (with ultrapure dialysate single use biocompatible membranes) three times a week Added 18/07/2013: 3. or peritoneal dialysis Added 23/10/2018: 4. At initiation of dialysis and with longitudinal follow-up
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Refusal to participate in the study 2. Poor compliance with the dialysis therapy schedule 3. Age < 18 years 4. Severe cognitive impairment 5. Claustrophobia 6. Hepatic cirrhosis 7. Overt inflammatory or infectious disease 8. Malnutrition 9. Recent major bleeding (< 3 months), major surgery (< 3 months), transfusion dependency, recent transfusion (< 3 months) 10. Intractable malignancy 11. Cardiac pacemakers and metallic cardiac valves
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Determination of iron content (micromol/g/dry weight) 2. Percentage of patients with abnormal iron liver content (mild, moderate and severe overload) 3. As hepatic MRI accurately detects liver iron overload exceeding 50 micromol/g, the upper limit of normal was set at 50 micromol/g for this study 4. Values between 51 and 100 micromol/g will be considered to represent mild iron overload, values between 101 and 200 micromol/g moderate iron overload; and values >201 micromol/g severe iron overload. 5. MRI for quantification of hepatic iron stores will be performed (as possible) at least seven days after iron infusion Added 18/07/2013: 6. Spleen involvement 7. Heart (cardiac) involvement Added 23/10/2018: 8. Liver fat fraction measured by R2* relaxometry with IDEAL IQ algorithm and Rennes University Gandon’s algorithm, and iron content in pancreas measured by R2* relaxometry | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Analysis of factors determining iron content: 1.1. Demographic characteristics 1.2. Clinical variables 1.3. Dialysis vintage 1.4. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESA) and iron therapies 1.5. AUDIT score 1.6. Mutation of HFE gene 2. Relationship between hepatic iron content and biochemical makers of iron status and hepcidine-25 | — |
Countries
France