Diabetes mellitus Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine Diabetes mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
Both intervention and control groups received their usual medical follow-ups in their GOPCs. The intervention group underwent the six sessions of weekly course of DM self-management service with empha
Sponsors
Centre for Health Education and Health Promotion (Hong Kong)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients attending general outpatient clinics (GOPC) in Hospital Authority New Territory East Cluster 2. For patients with unstable DM control: HbA1C reaches 8.5 or greater 3. Capable of filling in study diary 4. Capable of giving informed written consent 5. Aged over 18 years, either sex
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Does not meet inclusion criteria
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. HbA1c level, assessed during baseline, week 8 and week 28 2. DM self efficacy scale, assessed during baseline, week 8 and week 28 3. Dietary behaviours, assesed at baseline, week 8, week 16 and week 28 4. Exercise level, assesed at baseline, week 8, week 16 and week 28 5. Body mass index (BMI), assesed at baseline, week 8, week 16 and week 28 6. Waist-hip ratio, assesed at baseline, week 8, week 16 and week 28 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Improvement in urine albumin creatinine ratio between baselines and week 28 2. Improvement in blood pressure between baselines and week 28 | — |
Countries
Hong Kong
Outcome results
None listed