Cataract/topical anaesthesia Eye Diseases Other cataract
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients undergoing cataract surgery under topical anaesthesia 2. Aged 50 - 80 years, no gender preference
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Unwillingness to have topical anaesthesia 2. High anxiety 3. Dementia or mental instability 4. Deafness 5. Movement disorders 6. Hyperanxiety 7. Inability to complete the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of pain line (for example, confusion, communication barriers, visual impairment) 8. Any reported allergy to lidocaine or tetracaine
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Grading intra-operative pain using a 0 to 10 Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) within 10 minutes of completion of surgery. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Grading the surgical experience as 0 - 10 where 0 is poor co-operation and 10 is excellent co-operation 2. Supplemental anaesthesia used 3. Intra-operative complications Measured at the end of surgery. | — |
Countries
United States of America