Acute lower respiratory infection Respiratory Acute lower respiratory infection
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Hospitalized in Hospital Josefin Martinez 2. Aged between 3 months and 2 years 3. Diagnosis of acute lower respiratory infection 4. Need of NIPPV, according to Modified Wood Scale (MWS) with score = 4 points
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Prior use of NIV 2. History of respiratory comorbidities
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Time of connection to Non Invasive Positive Pressure ventilation (NIPPV) measured in hours by a record table (designed for the purpose of this study) at baseline, and follow up until withdrawal occurs 2. Duration of hospitalization measured in hours by a record table (designed for the purpose of this study) at baseline, and follow up until discharge occurs 3. Use of additional oxygen after withdrawal of NIPPV measured in hours by a record table (designed for the purpose of this study) at baseline, and follow up until discontinuation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Severity of respiratory symptoms is measured using the Modified Wood Scale Score (MWS) at baseline and 1 hour after NIPPV start 2. Severity of respiratory symptoms in the protocol group is measured using the Modified Wood Scale Score (MWS) at baseline and 1, 24 hours after NIPPV start and at 4 hours after change of mode to CPAP prior to disconnection 3. Oxygenation in the protocol group after connection to NIPPV measured using the SAFI index at 1 and 24 hours after NIPPV start 4. Proportion of intubation (Need of Invasive ventilator support) measured frequency and % at the end of follow up | — |
Countries
Chile