Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Respiratory Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Conditions
Interventions
At presentation patients will be randomly assigned to the procalcitonin-guided therapy group or to the standard-group. In the ProCT-group, antibiotic therapy will be discouraged (ProCT less than 0.1 n
Sponsors
University Hospital Basel (Switzerland)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients presenting an acute exacerbation of COPD requiring medical therapy in the emergency station of a university hospital in Switzerland.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Immunosuppression.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Antibiotic use (% of patients). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Measures of laboratory and clinical outcome, i.e., serum ProCT and plasma C-reactive protein levels, leukocyte counts, temperature, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, pulse rate, blood pressure, quality of life indices, length of hospitalisation, complications during the course of disease until follow-up in 14 - 21 days (i.e. need for intensive care unit [ICU] stay, death) 2. Recurrence of exacerbation within 6 months after inclusion in the study including hospitalisation, antibiotics and oral steroids need | — |
Countries
Switzerland
Outcome results
None listed