Orthopedic surgery Surgery Orthopedic surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Orthopedic patients > 18 years , either sex, planned for primary total hip and total knee replacement operations with an preoperative > 6.1 mmol/l is > 7 gr/l and < 8.2 mmol/l is < 13.2 gr/l
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Revision operations, preop Hb 8.2 mmol/l 2. All patients who wish not to receive blood transfusions 3. Uncontrolled hypertension (Diastolic blood pressure > 95 mm Hg) 4. Patients planned for preoperative autologous donation, cell salvage, wound reinfusion 5. Severe cardiac compromised patients, uncontrolled hypertension, severe disease peripheral arteries, arteria carotis or arteria cerebralis 6. Recent myocardial infarction of CVA or instable angina pectoris or heart failure 7. Prone for thrombosis (f.i. Factor V Leiden) 8. All patients with Hb-globinopathy such as sickle cell anemia or thalassemia 9. Patients with oncological processes except curred malignancy or skin cancer 10. Pregnancy, patients with ciclosporin therapy 11. Impossible to give prophylactic anticoagulant 12. Allergy to Epo or i.v. iron or additives 13 Infected wound, infected prothesis, infectious process at the moment of inclusion 14. Epileptic, chronic kidney and liver insufficiency 15. Iron diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Can ferric carboxymaltose effectively reduce RBC transfusion rate compared to controls in elective orthopedic surgery patients? 2. Rate of transfused patients | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Does i.v. iron therapy increase preoperative Hb-levels and improve postoperative recovery? 2. Is this i.v. iron therapy also efficient for patients with anemia other than iron deficiency (ACD)? 3. Is infusion of i.v. iron policlinically safe? 4. Cost reductions caused by introduction of i.v. iron therapy - can it then replace Epo? 5. Hospital stay 6. Postoperative complications 7. Time needed for revalidation 8. Measurement of quality of life 9. Total cost treatment 10. Hb-levels pre- and postoperatively 11. Amount of RBC per patient 12. Safety of IV iron | — |
Countries
Netherlands