Prevention of oral mucositis? in chemotherapy-treated cancer patients Oral Health
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy for the first time with the same risk of mucositis: 1. Solid tumor patients 1.1. Chemotherapy (5-Fluorouracil) intravenously or orally 1.2. Neutrophil count = 1500 cells/µL 1.3. Platelet count = 100,000/µl 1.4. A healthy oral mucosa 1.5. Karnofsky performance status index >60
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Radiotherapy in the head and neck area 2. Malignant or potentially malignant lesions of the oral cavity 3. Oral infections 4. Oral bleeding 5. Undergoing any other measures to prevent oral mucositis 6. Patients unable to commit to the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Presence and severity of oral mucositis measured using the WHO scale and Oral Mucositis Assessment Scale OMAS at 7 and 14 days after the start of the first chemotherapy session | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcome measures are assessed at baseline, 7 and 14 days: 1. Oral Assessment measured using the Oral Assessment Guide (Eilers, Berger, and Petersen 1988) 2. Quality of life measured using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) and (PROMS) Patient-Reported Oral Mucositis Symptoms scale 3. xerostomia assessment using the LENT SOMA scale 4. Assay of saliva interleukin-6 (IL-6) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) 5. Measurement of nitrites in saliva using the spectroscopic method 6. Oral pain using a visual analogue scale (VAS) | — |
Countries
Syria