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Does placental growth factor testing improve outcomes for women with suspected preterm pre-eclampsia in low- and middle-income countries?

Placental Growth fActor testing for diagnosis of preterm preeclampsia and reductIon of adverse Outcomes in low- and middle-income countries: a pragmatic, international, open-label, randomised controlled trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN70040289
Enrollment
1310
Registered
2025-05-01
Start date
2025-05-26
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-09-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diagnosis of pre-term preeclampsia Pregnancy and Childbirth

Interventions

Participants with suspected preeclampsia will be randomised to receive either a placental growth factor test, implemented alongside a clinical management algorithm (intervention), or usual care (contr

Sponsors

King's College London
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Hypertension or other clinical suspicion of preeclampsia [such as proteinuria, abnormal blood test results suggestive of preeclampsia, small for gestational age with suspicion of preeclampsia, symptoms of preeclampsia (including headache, visual disturbances, right upper quadrant pain)] 2. Between 20- and 36+6-weeks’ gestation 3. Singleton pregnancy 4. Live pregnancy 5. Able to give informed written or thumbprint consent (or assent if aged less than 18 years with parental or guardian consent)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. In active labour (cervix dilated more than 4cm)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The following primary outcome measures will be assessed from data collected from medical records at discharge, using data collected between recruitment and primary hospital discharge: 1. Primary maternal outcome: A composite of maternal mortality and morbidity (based on the miniPIERS composite of adverse maternal outcomes) during pregnancy and delivery until primary hospital discharge 2. Primary perinatal outcome: Composite of stillbirth and early neonatal death (<7 days) until primary hospital discharge

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The following secondary outcome measures will be assessed from data collected from medical records at discharge, using data collected between recruitment and primary hospital discharge: Tested Maternal Outcomes: 1. Maternal mortality according to clinical diagnosis 2. Eclampsia according to clinical diagnosis 3. Placental abruption according to clinical diagnosis 4. Termination pre-viability for maternal preeclampsia according to clinical diagnosis 5. Time to diagnosis of pre-eclampsia according to the International Society for the Study of Hypertension in Pregnancy definition 6. Proportion of women diagnosed with preeclampsia according to the International Society for the Study of Hypertension (ISSHP) in pregnancy definition 7. Time to delivery 8. Mode of birth (vaginal, assisted vaginal, caesarean section) Descriptive Maternal Outcomes: 1. Stroke 2. Cortical blindness 3. Retinal detachment 4. Pulmonary oedema 5. Acute Kidney Injury and using laboratory creatinine measurements, definition according to the KIDIGO definitions 6. Liver capsule haematoma/rupture 7. Major post-partum haemorrhage 8. Hepatic dysfunction measured according to the hospital medical records and using laboratory AST/ALT measurements, definition according to ISSHP definitions 9. Low platelets measured according to the hospital medical records and using laboratory platelet measurements, definition according to ISSHP definitions 10. ICU admission 11. Intubation and ventilation (other than for delivery) 12. Glasgow coma score 50% for more than one hour 20. Dialysis required 21. HDU admission 22. Labour onset (spontaneous, induced or pre-labour caesarean section) 23. Indication for delivery 24. Use of MgSO4 25. Use of steroids 26. Use of antihypertensives 27. Parenteral infusion of third-line antihypertensives required Perinatal Outcomes Tested Perinatal Outcomes 1. Stillbirth 2. Early neonatal death (within 7 days of life) 3. Neonatal unit admission 4. Neonatal unit ad

Countries

Brazil, India, Sierra Leone, Zambia

Contacts

Public ContactLouisa Samuels
louisa.samuels@kcl.ac.uk+44 (0)20 7188 7188

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026