Instrumental vaginal delivery Pregnancy and Childbirth Instrumental vaginal delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Restrictive versus routine use of episiotomy
Sponsors
University of Dundee (UK)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Primgravidae 2. Singleton 3. Cephalic presentation 4. At term ( >37 weeks gestation) 5. No contraindications to vaginal delivery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Poor English 2. Maternal age <16 years 3. Inability to provide informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Third or fourth degree perineal tears | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Mother's perception of pain 2. Length of postnatal hospital stay 3. Rate of maternal healing complications 4. Neonatal trauma | — |
Countries
United Kingdom
Outcome results
None listed