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Tissue engineered autologous grafting versus standard care in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers

Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of autologous grafts of fibroblasts and keratinocytes grown on scaffolds composed of HYAFF 11, a derivative of hyaluronic acid, in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers: a randomised, controlled, multicentre trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN66756247
Enrollment
200
Registered
2009-08-11
Start date
1999-09-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2015-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diabetic foot ulcer Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

Interventions

The study protocol provided a first treatment phase with the grafting of Hyalograft 3D™ autograft (autologous graft of fibroblasts grown on a HYAFF scaffold) followed, a fortnight later, by the grafti

Sponsors

Fidia Advanced Biopolymers Srl (Italy)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patient with diabetes type 1 or 2, with ulcer located on plantar or dorsal site, with an area greater than 2 cm^2 2. Male or female greater than or equal to 18 years old 3. Non-fertile female or fertile females, who use oral contraceptives or intrauterine devices and with a negative pregnancy test 4. Ulcer with Wagner score 1 - 2 5. Patients with transcutaneous partial pressure of oxygen (TcPO2) greater than or equal to 20 mmHg 6. Ulcers without tendency to heal for at least 1 month 7. Ankle branchial index greater than or equal to 0.5

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who did not give written informed consent 2. Patients with osteomylitis 3. Ulcers with positive bacteriological swabs 4. Patients for whom the use of off-loading device is not recommended 5. Patients who have a re-vascularisation from less than 30 days 6. Patients with serious liver and/or renal insufficiency 7. Patients with malignant neoplasm or diseases with unfavourable prognosis 8. Patients in treatment with corticosteriods, immunosuppressants and/or cytostatic drugs 9. Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy 10. Participation on another clinical trial in foot ulcer treatment during the last two weeks Only for patients assigned to the treatment group (tissue engineered autografts): 11. Patients who refuse to undergo, prior to study initiation, the following tests: 11.1. Hepatitis B surface antigens (HBsAg) 11.2. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) 11.3. Anti-human immunodeficiency virus 1 (Anti-HIV 1) 11.4. Anti-human immunodeficiency virus 2 (Anti-HIV 2)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Rate of healing at 12 and 20 weeks (complete healing was defined as complete re-epithelialisation of the wound).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Evaluated at 12 weeks: 1. Mean healing time 2. Time to achieve 50% area reduction 3. Weekly percentage of ulcer area reduction Registered during the entire course of the study; a specific analysis was performed at 12 weeks and at the 18 months follow-up: 4. Number and severity of adverse events In order to enhance the quality of the observation, the tolerability of the treatment was observed during the treatment period and at the 18 months follow-up.

Countries

Italy

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026