Falls and fall-related injury due to physical inactivity and accelerated aging-induced functional decrements across all bodily systems, which also compromise the performance of activities of daily living (ADL) Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning Falls and fall-related injury
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Between 18-59 years of age 2. Currently sedentary or had not exercised more than twice a week for the last three months 3. If a person has two risk factors related to cardiovascular disease, they are required to have a medical exam and physician consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. If a person had more than two risk factors in the American College of Sports and Medicine (ACSM) Risk Stratification 2. Didn't meet the age range, 3. Worked out more than 2x a week.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| All measurements were conducted once for each participant at baseline and a second time within 1 week after completion of the 8-week intervention/training program. 1. Static balance was measured using the BESS (Balance Error Scoring System) test 2. Dynamic balance was measured using the Y-balance test 3. Gait was measured using the Rehagait gait analysis device during level walking at self-selected walking-speeds under single and dual task conditions 4. Agility was measured using the Agility T-Test 5. Strength was measured using the BIODEX Multijoint System 4 Pro for dominant isokinetic leg strength, applying the knee and ankle device (knee extension/flexion, ankle plantar/dorsi flexion) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Predicated maximal oxygen consumption is measured using the Parvo Medics True One 2400 metabolic measurement system via indirect calorimetry. Participants are tested on a treadmill applying the Pepper protocol. Briefly, the protocol starts with an inclination of of 0% and a velocity of 2.5 miles per hour. Exercise intensity increases every minute by elevating either inclination or velocity. Tests are terminated when subjects reached 85% of their predicted VO2max. All posttests are scheduled at the same day and similar times of the day as pretestings. | — |
Countries
United States of America