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A randomised controlled study to compare efficacy and safety of chlorhexidine powder versus dry care in umbilical cord care of the newborn

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN63012285
Enrollment
670
Registered
2005-10-05
Start date
2003-10-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2015-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Umbilical cord care of the newborn Pregnancy and Childbirth Umbilical cord care

Interventions

Topical umbilical cord care with 1 g chlorhexidine powder or dry care with every diaper change (not less than 3 diaper changes per day) by the nurses and midwives in the nursery and by the parents at

Sponsors

Riemser AG (Germany)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Healthy newborns on the first day of life 2. Gestational age: 37-42 weeks 3. Birth weight >2500 g 4. Informed consent given in a written form by both parents after being provided with detailed information about the nature, risks, and scope of the clinical trial as well as the expected desirable and adverse effects of the drug

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Current participation in another clinical trial 2. Signs of clinically relevant illnesses (excluding physiological neonatal hyperbilirubinemia) 3. Evidence for HIV- or Hepatitis B/C-infection 4. Evidence for infection of the newborn (also expected antibiotic therapy) 5. Treatment of the subject with systemic antibiotics 6. Treatment of the umbilical cord with local antimicrobial regimen before randomization 7. Twins or triplets 8. Delivery at home 9. Legal incapacity and/or other circumstances rendering the subjects parents unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study 10. Unreliability or lack of cooperation from the parents 11. Any other condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would render the subject ineligible for the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Cord separation time

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Frequency of omphalitis (and their symptoms: erythema, oedema, tenderness, secretion) 2. Signs of ulceration, granulomas 3. Parents' acceptance of treatment and satisfaction with treatment 4. Adverse events, overall assessment of tolerability by the physician and the patient's parents

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026