The objective of this study was to determine the ora-dental health and its relation with medication and dental fear in a group of Turkish children with ADHD. Mental and Behavioural Disorders ADHD
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Children aged 6-15 years who are consecutively referred to an outpatient children and adolescents psychiatry clinic in Istanbul, Turkey - between 04/05/2015 and 30/03/2016 2. Diagnosed with ADHD. ADHD diagnosis is made according to DSM-V (American Psychiatric Association, 2013) (25) criteria and healthy children (who didn’t have any systemic disorder, mental or any other psychological diorders) constituted as non-ADHD (control group) 3. Consent to participate from children and their parents
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. The presence of confounding medical history 2. A severe mental health or any other psychological disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Levels of dental fear are measured using the CFSS-DS at the first appoinment for dental examination. 2. Caries risk are measured using a questionnaire consisting several factors that could be related to the caries risk were questioned through a survey, including socioeconomical status, frequency of dental follow-up, frequency of sugary snacks intake, fluoride program, frequency of toothbrushing, medication and the persistence of parafunctional habits (bruxism, tumbsucking, pacifier sucking, nail biting etc) was replied with the parents/children by face to face interviewing at the first appoinment for dental examination 3. Plaque index values were measured using Silness Löe plaque index at the first appoinment for dental examination 4. Bleeding is measured using the modified Sulcus Bleeding index, probing pocket depth at the first appoinment for dental examination 5. Caries activity are measured using the DMF(T)/DMF(S) indexes (WHO), saliva flow rate, saliva buffering capacity, MS, LB, yeast counts) was applied at the first appoinment for dental examination 6. Caries risk profiles of all children are determined with a computer-based program, the Cariogram, at the first appoinment for dental examination | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| There are no secondary outcome measures. | — |
Countries
Sudan, Suriname, Turkey