Schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, medication resistant auditory hallucinations Mental and Behavioural Disorders Schizophrenia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder according to ICD-10 2. Medication-resistant auditory verbal hallucinations 3. 18?65-years of age, and right-handed 4. Therapy refractoriness is defined as non response to at least 2 antipsychotic treatments in common dosages, each administered for at least 8 weeks
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of epileptic seizures 2. Signs of elevated neuronal activity by electroencephalography (EEG) 3. Magnetic resonance (MR) contraindications, and 4. Medical disorders other than schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Psychopathology rates: 1.1. Positive and negative symtpom scale 1.2. Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales (PSYRATS) 1.3. Auditory hallucination rating scale 2. Cerebral blood flow as measured by magnetic resonance arterial spin labeling | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Comparison of conventionally used 10-20 EEG coil placement approach with a frameless steretactic neuronavigation system to functionally defined (fMRI) target area 2. TMS effects on electroencephalography measures 3. Assessment of side effects | — |
Countries
Switzerland