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The effect of pre-operative warming on wound infection rates after clean surgery

Laser doppler flowmetry of skin circulation to measure the effects of using two warming therapies: a randomised clinical trial of surgical patients

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN54949546
Enrollment
421
Registered
2001-03-01
Start date
2001-01-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2015-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Infection during surgery Surgery

Interventions

Patients were randomised to one of three groups: 1. Standard treatment - no warming 2. Local warming - a minimum of 30 minutes localised warming to the potential incision site using a waming dressing

Sponsors

Action Medical Research (UK)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients having clean breast, varicose vein or hernia surgery Added as of 07/01/2010: 2. Surgery results in a scar longer than 3 cm in length

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Added as of 07/01/2010: 1. Under the age of 18 years 2. Pregnant 3. Taking long-term oral steroids 4. Received radiotherapy (to the incision site) or chemotherapy in the last 4 weeks 5. Had an infection at the time of surgery

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Wound infection; masked outcome assessments made at 2 and 6 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Added as of 07/01/2010: 1. Skin preparation; masked outcome assessments made at 2 and 6 weeks 2. Length of operation; masked outcome assessments made at 2 and 6 weeks 3. Administration of prophylactic antibiotics; masked outcome assessments made at 2 and 6 weeks 4. Experience of the operating surgeon; masked outcome assessments made at 2 and 6 weeks 5. Core temperature, measured before any treatment, after any warming, and after surgery

Countries

United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026