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Oxantel and oxantel-albendazole in the treatment of whipworm and hookworm infections

Efficacy and safety of albendazole-oxantel combined and single oxantel albendazole, and mebendazole, in the treatment of Trichuris trichiura and hookworm infections in Pemba: a randomized, double blind trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN54577342
Enrollment
650
Registered
2012-08-22
Start date
2012-09-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2015-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

T. trichiura or/and hookworm infections Infections and Infestations Hookworm disease, unspecified

Interventions

Group 1: Day 1: 20 mg/kg oxantel pamoate
Day 2: 1 albendazole tablet plus 1 mebendazole matching placebo Group 2: Day 1: 20 mg/kg oxantel pamoate
Day 2: 1 albendazole matching placebo plus 1 mebendazole matching placebo Group 3: Day 1: 20 mg/kg oxantel pamoate placebo
Day 2: 1 albendazole tablet plus 1 mebendazole matching placebo Group 4: Day 1: 20 mg/kg oxantel pamoate placebo
Day 2: 1 mebendazole tablet plus 1 albendazole matching placebo

Sponsors

Medicor Foundation (Liechtenstein)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Written informed consent signed by parents and/or legal guardian; and oral assent by children 2. Able and willing to be examined by a study physician at the beginning and at the end of the study (3 weeks post-treatment) 3. Able and willing to provide two stool samples at the beginning and at the end of the study 4. Positive for T. trichiura or hookworm, or both STH concurrently (presence of helminth eggs in stool) 5. Absence of major systemic illnesses (e.g. cancer, diabetes, clinical malaria or hepato-splenic schistosomiasis) as assessed by a medical doctor, upon initial clinical assessment 6. No known or reported history of chronic illness such as cancer, diabetes, chronic heart, liver or renal disease 7. No recent anthelminthic treatment (within past 4 weeks) 8. No known allergy to study medications

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. No written informed consent by parents and/or legal guardian 2. Presence of any abnormal medical condition, judged by the study physician 3. History of acute or severe chronic disease such as cancer, diabetes, chronic heart, liver or renal disease 4. Recent use of anthelminthic drug (within past 4 weeks) 5. Attending other clinical trials during the study 6. Negative diagnostic result for T. trichiura and/or hookworm (absence of helminth eggs in stool)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Cure rates and egg reduction rates 3 weeks after treatment. For diagnosis two stool samples will be collected before and after treatment. From each stool sample duplicate Kato-Katz thick smears will be examined.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Adverse events will be assessed 3 and 24 hours after each day of treatment.

Countries

Tanzania

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 8, 2026