Hydration status monitoring Not Applicable
Conditions
Interventions
After baseline measurement, subjects were dehydrated by performing four bouts of stepping exercise for 20 min separated by 10 min of rest. They were asked to ingest an amount of water (H2O), GT, or ca
Caf-H2O) that was equal to the volume of fluid loss during the dehydration protocol
fluid balance was measured for 2 h after fluid ingestion. Randomization was performed using randomization.com.
Sponsors
Nara Women's University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Healthy young male and female volunteers 2. Age >20 years 3. BMI 18-25 kg/m² 4. No known cardiovascular, renal or metabolic disease
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Overweight or obese (BMI >25 kg/m²) 2. Current or former cardiovascular, renal or metabolic disease 3. Currently taking prescribed medication
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Fluid balance is calculated from the change in body weight measured with an electric balance for 2 hours of the dehydration period and 2 hours after the ingestion of fluids. Body weight measurements are performed at baseline, immediately after the dehydration period, 0.5, 1 and 2 hours after fluid ingestion. 2. Fluid retention ratio at 2 hours after fluid ingestion calculated from the ingested fluid weight and retained fluid calculated body weight change | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Urinary flow rate calculated from the weight of sampled urine, in which subjects were asked to empty the urinary bladder, and the time between sampling. Urine collections are made at baseline, immediately after the dehydration protocol, and 0.5, 1, and 2 hours after fluid ingestion. 2. Urinary excretion rate of osmotically active substances, sodium, potassium, and chloride, calculated from the urine flow rate and urine osmolality (osmometer), sodium, potassium, and chloride (ion-selective electrodes). Urine collections are made at baseline, immediately after the dehydration protocol, and 0.5, 1, and 2 hours after fluid ingestion. | — |
Countries
Japan
Outcome results
None listed