Stroke Circulatory System
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Study group: Patients who have suffered an acute brain injury from confirmed stroke resulting in presentation to University Hospitals Birmingham Control group: Patients with a 'stroke mimic' (an alternative diagnosis presenting as stroke); non-head trauma patients
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Study group: patients under 18 years of age; patients with devastating injury who are unlikely to survive >24 hours Control group: patients under 18 years of age; patients with a recent head injury or known neurological condition; patients with a devastating injury who are unlikely to survive >24 hours
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, positive predictive value, area under receiver operating curve (ROC) for individual components and a combined diagnostic panel of serum, urine and saliva biomarkers (as outlined in the Interventions section) to differentiate between stroke and stroke mimics at the time of first contact with a healthcare professional up to 24 hours post-suspected stroke 2. Functional status measured using the modified Rankin Scale at 3 months | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Functional outcome measured using the EuroQol health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5L) and the Quality of Life after Brain Injury (QOLIBRI patient-reported outcomes) scales at 6 and 12 months 2. Mental health status measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for depression and Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) for anxiety at 6 and 12 months 3. Exploratory analysis of the correlation between serum, salivary and urine biomarkers measured using magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) at 3, 6 and 12 months | — |
Countries
England, United Kingdom