Lung cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Adult patients aged 18 years or older 2. Undergoing diagnostic fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FOB) for suspected primary lung cancer or suspected thoracic involvement by an extrapulmonary malignancy 3. Histopathologically confirmed diagnosis from bronchoscopic biopsy specimen 4. Adequate RNA yield from biopsy specimen (A260/A280 ratio 1.7–2.0) 5. Written informed consent obtained prior to enrollment
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Benign histology on bronchoscopic biopsy specimen 2. Insufficient RNA yield from biopsy specimen (A260/A280 ratio outside 1.7–2.0 range) 3. Non-evaluable biomarker measurements 4. Duplicate patient records 5. Age under 18 years 6. Refusal to provide written informed consent
Countries
Türkiye