Topic: Metabolic and endocrine disorders, Respiratory disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Obese patients with chronic respiratory failure 2. Age >18 years 3. Chronic hypercapnia (daytime pCO2>6.5kPa) 4. Evidence of sleep disordered breathing on overnight oximetry study (4% oxygen desaturation index>10 events per hour and/or >30% of the total analysis time with an SpO2 35kg/m2 6. FEV1/FVC>70% 7. Tolerates NIV>4 hours on first night during initiation of NIV
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Persistent hypercapnic respiratory failure with acidosis (defined as pH 9kPa 3. Failure to tolerate NIV during initiation or if required to treat acute decompensation 4. Prior acute hypercapnic respiratory failure requiring intubation 5. Hypercapnic respiratory failure secondary to an identifiable cause other than obesity 6. Unstable coronary artery syndrome 7. Cognitive impairment that would prevent informed consent into the trial and/or inability to comply with the protocol 8. Psychiatric disease necessitating anti-psychotic medication, ongoing treatment for drug or alcohol addiction, persons of no fixed abode post-discharge 9. Patients undergoing renal replacement therapy 10. Patients with co-existent cancer and a prognosis likely to be less than 12-months 11. Critical peripheral vascular disease awaiting re-vascularisation procedure (or claudication distance <100 metres) 12. Stroke with hemiparesis 13. Age <18 years 14. Pregnant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cost effectiveness of standard treatment costs and health related quality of life (SRI and Eq-5D); Timepoint(s): Baseline, 6 weeks and 3 months | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Not provided at time of registration | — |
Countries
England, France, Switzerland, United Kingdom