Extent of sensory block in females undergoing elective caesarean section for a singleton pregnancy, and receiving combined spinal-epidural (CSE) anaesthetic at L3/4 Pregnancy and Childbirth
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All parturients agreeing to participate in the trial where are these criteria are met: 1. Elective caesarean section where there is no fetal or maternal compromise 2. Singleton pregnancy 3. Gestational age > 32 weeks
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Refusal to consent 2. Parturients opting for GA or with medical conditions preventing neuraxial anaesthesia 3. Emergency caesarean sections where there is fetal or maternal compromise (Lucas Grade 1 and 2) 4. Multiple pregnancy 5. Gestational age 40
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sensory block will be assessed at 10 min post subarachnoid anesthesia induction (time 0) using loss of touch sensation to ethyl chloride sprayed bilaterally in the midclavicular line. The ethyl chloride spray container will be 5 cm from the patient's skin, and a continuous jet will be sprayed as the container is moved in a cranial direction. Primary outcome measure is a binary variable defined as lack of sensory block on the right or the left, below T6, versus bilateral block at least as high as T6. Measured at 10 min from the baseline. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Conversion to general anaesthetic for any reason 2. Administration of a top-up dose of anaesthetic of any sort Measured at the baseline | — |
Countries
Ireland