Analgesia and anaesthesia in orthopaedic surgery Musculoskeletal Diseases Analgesia and anaesthesia in orthopaedic surgery
Conditions
Interventions
The 90 patients will be randomised into 3 groups. The first group will be given 2.5 ml of heavy bupivacaine 0.5% with 25 mcg of fentanyl intrathecally, the second group will be given 2.5 ml of heavy b
Sponsors
North Wales NHS Trust (UK)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Both males and females, aged 18-100 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 1 and 2 3. Patients planned for an elective orthopaedic surgery needing spinal anaesthetic as part of routine anaesthetic management
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Children <18 years old 2. Pregnant women 3. Patients with contraindications to spinal anaesthetic 4. Patients unable to give informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Analgesic usage in first 24 hours. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The following will be monitored for the first 24 hours: 1. Vasopressors usage 2. Blood pressure (BP) 3. Respiratory rates 4. Side effects | — |
Countries
United Kingdom
Outcome results
None listed