Thrombocytopenia, haemorrhage Haematological Disorders Purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adult (aged 16 or above) haemato-oncology patients who are thrombocytopenic because of bone marrow failure in Manchester Royal Infirmary and Bristol Royal Infirmary requiring platelet transfusion according to local and British Committee for Standards in Haematology (BCSH) guidelines.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Inherited or acquired clotting disorders 2. Inherited or acquired platelet function disorders 3. Acute promyelocytic leukaemia 4. Previously documented World Health Organization (WHO) grade 4 bleeding (debilitating blood loss) 5. Pregnant females 6. Splenomegaly 7. Immunological refractoriness to platelet transfusion
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The proportion of successful transfusions, of either 2 - 5 or 6 - 7 days, as measured by 18 - 24 hour Corrected Count Increment (CCI), within the first block. Platelet increment is defined as the post -transfusion platelet count minus pre-transfusion platelet count (x 10^9/L). The CCI is calculated from the platelet increment (PI), body surface area (BSA) in metres squared, and dose of platelets (PD) transfused (x 10^11). CCI = PI x BSA x PD-1 A successful transfusion is defined as a CCI greater than 4.5 x 10^9/L. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Proportion of successful transfusions in all blocks 2. Mean 18 - 24 hour CCI following transfusions in the first block only 3. Mean 18 - 24 hour CCI following transfusions in all blocks 4. Proportion of days a patient has a bleeding score WHO grade 2 or more during the first and subsequent intervals between transfusions. Bleeding will be assessed and monitored daily using a structured assessment form. Assignment of bleeding grades to a modification of the WHO bleeding score will be performed by a computerised algorithm. 4. Interval (number of days) to the second and subsequent platelet transfusions 5. Incidence of acute reactions to each platlet transfusion | — |
Countries
United Kingdom