Skip to content

How does oxytocin affect brain functioning in people at high risk of developing psychosis?

Neurophysiological basis of effects of oxytocin on emotional processing and social cognition in people at ultra-high risk for psychosis.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN48799530
Enrollment
30
Registered
2023-03-17
Start date
2015-05-06
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-04-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders Mental and Behavioural Disorders

Interventions

This is a randomised, double-blind, 40 IU intranasal oxytocin versus placebo single-dose challenge with a crossover design (1-week washout). Oxytocin administration will follow international guideline

Sponsors

King's College London
Lead Sponsor
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
Collaborator

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Male

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Among the new referrals to the OASIS service, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, we will enroll those meeting inclusion criteria for a UHR state for psychosis (as defined on the CAARMS revised version questionnaire).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Personal history of psychotic illness (i.e. schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder or related psychosis) 2. Aged below 18 years old 3. Aged over 35 years old 4. Significant cognitive deficit (IQ<60 as measured by the shortened WAIS) 5. Significant history of drug or alcohol misuse or dependence 6. Severe neurological and medical conditions 7. Evidence of hyponatremia in participant's recent blood test 8. Rejection of informed consent 9. Pregnancy (apply to women of childbearing age) 10. Breastfeeding (applies to women of childbearing age) 11. Non-use of contraceptive methods (apply to women of childbearing age).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Regional brain response to oxytocin versus placebo challenge in subjects at ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis measured using MRI, which includes fMRI tasks of social cognition and other neuroimaging readouts (arterial spin labelling, resting-state fMRI, and MR-spectroscopy), during the challenge

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The are no secondary outcome measures

Countries

England, United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026