Overweight and obesity Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Adult aged 18 years or older 2. Body mass index (BMI) of 27 kg/m² or higher 3. Residing in Jember, Indonesia 4. Good general health 5. Able to read and write in bahasa Indonesia 6. Owns and has access to a smartphone capable of running the required applications
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Individuals with clinical dietary restrictions 2. Individuals implanted electrical devices (e.g., pacemakers, defibrillators) 3. Significant metal implants 4. Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Recruitment rate measured using the number randomised divided by the target sample size of 66, multiplied by 100, at the end of recruitment;Retention rate measured using the percentage of randomised participants who complete the post-intervention at post-intervention (week 12);Participant engagement measured using automatically recorded app usage data, summarised as average app use per participant per week, at the 12-week intervention period;Acceptability measured using the User Version Mobile App Rating Scale (uMARS) and the percentage of participants rating the app as acceptable at post-intervention (week 12) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Body weight measured using a digital weighing scale/BIA device at baseline (week 0) and post-intervention (week 12);Body composition measured using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), including body fat mass, percentage body fat, skeletal muscle mass, fat-free mass, fluid balance, segmental analysis, basal metabolic rate, and visceral fat level, at baseline (week 0) and post-intervention (week 12);Diet quality measured using the Diet Quality Questionnaire (DQQ) at baseline (week 0) and post-intervention (week 12);Dietary intake recorded measured using app-based dietary records, including energy intake, macronutrients, and micronutrients, at the 12-week intervention period | — |
Countries
Indonesia