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Oxytocin injection and misoprostol tablet compared to oxytocin-ergometrine injection and placebo tablet to prevent bleeding after vaginal delivery

Intramuscular oxytocin & oral misoprostol versus intramuscular fixed dose oxytocin-ergometrine & oral placebo tablet for postpartum haemorrhage prophylaxis following vaginal delivery: a randomised controlled trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN44900603
Enrollment
900
Registered
2025-01-14
Start date
2025-02-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-01-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prevention of postpartum haemorrhage, tolerability of prophylactic agents Pregnancy and Childbirth

Interventions

Patient recruitment will take place in antenatal or labour ward of UMMC. All women admitted for a planned vaginal birth will be assessed for eligibility. A Patient Information Sheet will be provided.

Sponsors

University Malaya Medical Centre
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Expecting a vaginal delivery 2. Age 18-45 years 3. Term gestation (=37weeks) 4. Single fetus 5. Cephalic presentation 6. Parity <5 7. Final inclusion for randomization: have achieved vaginal delivery

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Contraindication to oxytocin, misoprostol and ergometrine 2. Known hypertension, cardiovascular, hepatic or hematologic disorders

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
One hour after delivery, the presence of: 1. Hypertension (systolic = 140 mmHg and/or diastolic = 90 mmHg) measured using a hospital-grade automated blood pressure device 2. Fever (body temperature = 37.5 0C) measured using a hospital-grade thermometer

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Delivery blood loss measured using data collected from participant electronic medical records (EMR) at hospital discharge 2. Use of additional haemostatic intervention (e.g., uterotonics, operative interventions) measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge 3. Transfer for a higher level of care (HDU or ICU) measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge 4. Blood transfusion measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge 5. Women's sense of wellbeing measured using a 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) before hospital discharge 6. Satisfaction with the allocated intervention measured using a 0-10 NRS) before hospital discharge 7. Interval to first satisfactory breastfeeding (from maternal perspective); date and time as reported by mother as soon as satisfactory breastfeeding episode achieved 8. Shock ascertained measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge 9. Coagulopathy measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge 10. Hysterectomy measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge 11. Organ dysfunction measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge 12. Maternal death measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge 13. Adverse effects of hypertension, fever, vomiting, shivering, epigastric discomfort or fullness, diarrhoea, headache, chest pain, palpitation, and shortness of breath measured using data collected through direct questioning within 24 hours of birth and from EMR 14. Composite adverse effects of at least one of hypertension, fever, vomiting, shivering, epigastric discomfort or fullness, diarrhoea, headache, chest pain, palpitation, and shortness of breath measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge 15. Major harm measured using data collected from EMR at hospital discharge: 15.1. Haemorrhagic cerebral vascular event due to hypertension 15.2. Maternal febrile convulsion 15.3. Maternal ICU admission for bleeding complic

Countries

Malaysia

Contacts

Public ContactHemavahthy;Dr Tan Peng Mani;Chiong

;

hemavahthymani@gmail.com;tanpengchiong@yahoo.com+60 01126364662;-

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026