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Uganda Malaria Surveillance Project - Comparison of amodiaquine plus artesunate and artemether-lumefantrine for treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Uganda: evaluation of efficacy, safety, and tolerability

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN44534980
Enrollment
400
Registered
2005-11-28
Start date
2004-12-14
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2015-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Malaria Infections and Infestations Malaria

Interventions

Subjects will be randomized to treatment with amodiaquine + artesunate (AQ + AS) or artemether + lumefantrine (AL). Subjects in the AQ + AS arm will also receive placebo tablets to ensure that the nu

Sponsors

Uganda Malaria Surveillance Project
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 1-10 years 2. Weight >10 kg 3. Fever (>37.5 °C axillary) or history of fever in the previous 24 hours 4. Provision of informed consent and agreement to follow-up for 28 days 5. P. falciparum mono-infection 6. Parasite density >2000/µl and <200,000/µl

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Previously enrolled in this study 2. History of serious side effects to study medications 3. Evidence of a concomitant febrile illness 4. Evidence of severe malaria or danger signs 5. Repeated vomiting of study medications on day 0

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Primary outcome will be based on the risk of clinical rescue therapy. Pairwise comparisons between regimens will be made based on a per-protocol analysis.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Risk of clinical treatment failure 2. Risk of parasitological rescue therapy 3. Risk of parasitological treatment failure 4. Risk of fever during the first 3 days of follow-up: presence or absence of objective fever (axillary temperature >37.5 °C) or patient report of fever on days 1, 2, 3 5. Risk of parasitemia on follow-up days 2 and 3: proportion of positive versus negative thick blood smears on day 2 and day 3 6. Change in mean haemoglobin from day 0 to 28 or day of repeat therapy 7. Proportion of subjects lacking gametocytes on day 0 with gametocytaemia on any follow-up day 8. Risk of serious adverse events: proportion of patients experiencing any serious adverse event in each treatment group during the 28-day follow-up period, excluding treatment failures 9. Risk of adverse events of moderate or greater severity, at least possibly related to the study medications, excluding treatment failures

Countries

Uganda

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026