Prevention of post-operative seroma after axillary dissection in patients with breast cancer Surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Female gender 2. 18 years of age or older 3. New diagnosis of invasive breast cancer confirmed by core needle biopsy 4. Palpable and positive axillary lymph nodes requiring axillary dissection 5. Patients suitable for breast-conserving surgery (BCS) or modified radical mastectomy (MRM) without reconstruction 6. Ability of understanding and sign the informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Male gender 2. Treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy 3. Scheduled for breast reconstruction 4. Previously treated with radiation therapy to the chest wall for lymphoma 5. Inability to understand and sign the informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Efficacy of cyanoacrylate glue to prevent post-operative seroma in breast surgery measured using the total volume of fluid drained at days 7, 15 and 21 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The following secondary outcome measures were assessed using covariate data obtained from patient medical records: 1. Total volume of seroma drained (ml) correlation to BMI (Kg/m2) in all visits at days 7, 15, and 21 till complete healing 2. Total volume of seroma drained (ml) correlation to breast-conserving surgery or total mastectomy in both arms in all visits at days 7, 15, and 21 till complete healing 3. Adverse events were reported as an occurrence at least one visit per patient and were measured as the presence or absence of fever (> 37.2 C), pain ( measured using the visual analogue score (VAS) 0 to 10 at baseline, and in all visits during 90 days of follow up), skin dehiscence, skin redness. 4. The rate of infection was measured using the presence or absence of fever and the need for post-operative antibiotics during 90 days of follow-up; hospital re-admission rate and re-operation were measured in numbers and percentages. | — |
Countries
Italy