Chronic kidney disease stage 5 Urological and Genital Diseases Chronic kidney disease stage 5
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age between 18 and 80 years old 2. Up to two months on renal replacement therapy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Scheduled for renal transplantation from a living donor within the period of the study 2. On hemodialysis after renal transplantation 3. Serious clinical conditions: 3.1. Nephrotic syndrome 3.2. Active malignancies 3.3. Current therapy with immunosuppressive agents 3.4. Severe congestive heart failure despite maximal therapy (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class IV) 3.5. Unstable angina pectoris 3.6. Active systemic infections (i.e. tuberculosis, systemic fungal infection, AIDS, hepatitis) 3.7. Chronic pulmonary disease requiring supplementary oxygen 3.8. Cirrhosis with encephalopathy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| All-cause mortality, determined upon occurence throughout the complete study period. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Mortality due to infections 2. Mortality due to cardiovascular causes 3. Morbidity due to all causes 4. Morbidity due to infections 5. Morbidity due to problems related to vascular access 6. Pre-dialysis beta2-microglobulin levels 7. Pre-dialysis plasma levels of Advanced Glycosylation End-products (AGE) 8. Hematocrit levels and related rHu-EPO dose 9. Triglycerides and the High Density Lipoproteins (HDL) / Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol ratio 10. Pre-dialysis bicarbonate 11. Nutritional parameters 12. Protein Catabolic Rate (PCR) 13. Residual renal function 1 to 5 above were determined upon occurence throughout the complete study period, and the other parameters in 6-monthly intervals. | — |
Countries
Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden