A rehabilitation program to improve lower extremity functional performance in male patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Musculoskeletal Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Males aged 18-55 years old 2. First time ACL reconstruction surgery 3. Autologous tendon graft was used 4. Patients more than 12 weeks (3 months) after surgery 5. Knee mobility: flexion greater than 100°, full extension (0°) 6. Unilateral anterior cruciate ligament with or without meniscus injury, no other ligament tear except medial collateral ligament 7. Receive water training and be unafraid of water
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of neurological diseases (stroke, degenerative diseases of the central nervous system or peripheral nervous system, vestibular or visual disorders) 2. Other back, hip, and ankle problems 3. Taking psychotropic or antihypertensive medications 4. Contraindications to water activities (especially skin) 5. Recent lower extremity sprains less than 3 months old may affect postural control 6. Being enrolled in another physical therapy or training program
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The level of functional performance of the subjects' lower limbs was measured using the one-legged one-hop test, the one-legged three-hop test, and the 6-meter one-legged hop test before and after the test | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The secondary outcome measures were assessed before and after the test: 1. Knee muscle strength was measured using a Hoggan handheld dynamometer and the IseMed isometric force measurement system 2. Balance function was measured using a Y balance tester 3. Overall knee function was measured using the Lysholm Rating Scale 4. Postoperative return to sport ability of the subjects was measured by using the Anterior Cruciate Ligament Return to Sport After Injury Scale | — |
Countries
China