Blunt and penetrating multiple trauma Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: PATRES-1: Hospital charts and Radiology Information System/Picture Archiving and Communication System (RIS/PACS) data from consecutive male and female patients (no age limits) who i) had been admitted to the emergency department of a metropolitan trauma centre between 01/2008 and 06/2009 and ii) were referred to Pan-CT because of suspected multiple trauma by the physician on charge PATRES-2: Trauma leaders caring for consecutive male and female patients (no age limits) who are admitted to the emergency department of a metropolitan trauma centre and are referred to Pan-CT because of suspected multiple trauma
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Does not meet inclusion criteria
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| PATRES-1: Accuracy of Pan-CT (i.e. sensitivity, specificity, area under the ROC curve) for diagnosing i) multiple trauma, ii) individual injuries. A synopsis of all diagnoses obtained during the hospital stay (e.g. CT-scans, clinical, intra-operative, and autopsy findings) will serve as the reference standard. All images will be re-read by experienced trauma radiologists, and hospital charts will independently be evaluated by trauma surgeons. PATRES-2: 1. Shift in the pre-test probability of the prevalence and severity of injuries as judged by trauma surgeons prior to and after Pan-CT 2. Related changes in clinical decision making (e.g., emergency surgery, transfer to intensive care unit [ICU]) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| PATRES-1: 1. Rate of unnecessary CT-scans 2. Discrepancy between first and second readings PATRES-2: Perceived value and effectiveness of CT-scans by trauma leaders (immediately after availability of CT-scans [i.e. at the trauma bay]) | — |
Countries
Germany