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The effects of the use of virtual reality (VR) during dental treatment

The effects of virtual reality distraction during dental treatment: a first test of the elaborated intrusions account

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN41442806
Enrollment
120
Registered
2013-08-02
Start date
2013-08-16
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2018-11-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Dental treatment and anxiety Oral Health

Interventions

Patients will be randomised to three groups: Two intervention groups: Two VR interventions will be investigated in this study. The first VR environment consists of a simulation of a natural area. The

Sponsors

Plymouth University Peninsula Schools of Medicine and Dentistry (UK)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: All patients, 18 years or older, who are scheduled to undergo dental treatment for fillings and/or extractions with a planned maximum treatment length of 30 minutes are eligible to participate in the study. This includes both referred patients and in-house patients. Both patients who need relative analgesia (RA) and who are treated without sedation will be included.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who need intravenous sedation 2. Patients who had epileptic seizures in the past cannot participate in the study due to the very small risk an episode can be triggered by using the HMD, similar to what may happen if they are exposed to a television 3. If a patient is scheduled for more than one treatment during the trial period, the patient will only be included for the first treatment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1. The memories of patients about the dental treatment one week after treatment, consisting of 1.1. Remembered pain 1.2. Intrusive thoughts 1.3. Vividness of memories 2. Dental experience 3. Treatment experience 4. VR experience

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Treatment experience [pain, discomfort, stress - self-reported questionnaire and a physiological indicator (heart rate, measured with a pulse oximeter), time perception, perceived control] 2. Dental experience (communication with dentist, revisit intentions and likeliness of avoidance, dental anxiety, treatment satisfaction) 3. VR experience (presence, perceived restoration, attractiveness, environmental awareness, nausea, intention to use VR) All outcomes are measured using self-reported questionnaires.

Countries

United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 21, 2026