Anastomotic leak following rectosigmoid resection Surgery Other complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with rectosigmoid pathology undergoing anterior resection or sigmoid colectomy with primary end to end colorectal anastomosis with or without defunctioning ileostomy 2. Patients of either sex 3. Patients of all age groups 4. Patients of any body mass index (BMI) 5. Patients undergoing elective surgery 6. Those patients will also be included who have had neoadjuvant radiotherapy or chemoradiotherpay for rectosigmoid tumours 7. Patients of American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) I, ASA II and ASA III anaesthetic risks 6. Patients who agree and sign the consent to participate in this study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients unable to give consent or refuse to participate in this study 2. Patients undergoing procedure on Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death (CEPOD) list as an emergency 3. Patients undergoing procedure as a post-operative complication 4. Re-do procedure
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Thirty-day anastomotic leak confirmed by clinical presentation, raised inflammatory markers, and/or ultrasonography of abdomen and pelvis and/or water soluble contrast enema and/or computerised tomography of abdomen and pelvis with or without contrast. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Associated co-morbidities which might influence the anastomotic healing. This will be assessed on a daily basis or as per clinical requirements whilst an in-patient and then three-monthly for one year. 2. Operative time 3. Blood loss 4. Post-operative complications. This will be assessed on a daily basis or as per clinical requirements whilst an in-patient and then three-monthly for one year. 5. Re-operation. Total duration of follow-up: one year. 6. Total hospital stay. Total duration of follow-up: one year. 7. Thirty-day mortality | — |
Countries
United Kingdom