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Carbon ion boost versus proton boost after radiochemotherapy with temozolomide in patients with primary glioblastoma

Randomised phase II study evaluating a carbon ion boost applied after combined radiochemotherapy with temozolomide versus a proton boost after radiochemotherapy with temozolomide in patients with primary glioblastoma

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN37428883
Enrollment
150
Registered
2010-07-08
Start date
2009-11-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-11-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Primary glioblastoma Cancer Malignant neoplasm of brain

Interventions

Arm A ? Experimental Arm Carbon Ion Radiation Therapy as a Boost to the macroscopic tumour Total Dose 18 Gy E, 6 fractions, 3 Gy E single dose Arm B ?

Sponsors

University Hospital of Heidelberg (Germany)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Histologically confirmed unifocal, supratentorial primary glioblastoma 2. Macroscopic tumour after biopsy or subtotal resection 3. Indication for combined radiochemotherapy with temozolomide 4. Prior photon irradiation of 50 Gy to the T2-hyperintense area, resection cavity, areas of contrast enhancement adding 2 - 3 cm safety margin 5. Registration prior to photon RT or within photon RT allowing the beginning of C12 greater than or equal to 4 days after completion of photon irradiation 6. Beginning of study treatment (proton or carbon ion RT) no later than 10 weeks after primary diagnosis 7. Aged greater than or equal to 18 years, either sex 8. Karnofsky Performance Score less than or equal to 60 9. Life expectancy greater than 12 weeks 10. For women with childbearing potential, (and men) adequate contraception 11. Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of the clinical trial 12. Written informed consent (must be available before enrolment in the trial)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Refusal of the patients to take part in the study 2. Previous radiotherapy of the brain or chemotherapy with dacarbazine (DTIC) or TMZ 3. More than 50.4 Gy applied via photon-RT prior to carbon ion RT 4. Time interval of greater than 10 weeks after primary diagnosis and beginning of study treatment (proton or carbon ion RT) 5. Patients who have not yet recovered from acute toxicities of prior therapies 6. Clinically active kidney-liver or cardiac disease 7. Known carcinoma less than 5 years ago (excluding carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin) requiring immediate treatment interfering with study therapy 8. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 9. Pregnant or lactating women 10. Participation in another clinical study or observation period of competing trials, respectively

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Overall survival during the follow-up phase of at least 12 months (starting with initial diagnosis)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Progression-free survival 2. Safety 3. Toxicity

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 30, 2026