Use of mobile device to measure food portions Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Student of Chang Gung University or Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan 2. Aged between 19 and 24 years 3. Capable of reading and operating smartphone apps
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Visual impairment 2. Diabetes, high cholesterol, or high blood pressure 3. Pregnant 4. Vegetarian 5. Participating in a weight-loss program 6. Taking medication
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Accuracy of weight/portion size estimation assessed by the absolute weight difference in grams compared with the real food and the number of participants that had within 10% of absolute weight difference or the number of correct counts. 2. Time required to complete the task of weight/portion size estimation for each food using the time from the user entering the food attribute to clicking the 'finished' button measured in milliseconds. Three consecutive meals (i.e., breakfast, lunch, dinner) were measured in a day with 13 food items in total chosen from 25 food items. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| User satisfaction assessed by system usability scale score including usable scale and learnable scale open-ended questionnaire opinion for subjective evaluation to collect individual comment or suggestion for recording food portion size through these three types of user interfaces. Following use, perceptions on using the apps were measured in use of the System Usability Scale (SUS). When a SUS is used, participants are asked to score the following 10 items with one of five responses that range from Strongly Agree to Strongly Disagree. | — |
Countries
Taiwan