Elective surgery patients Surgery
Conditions
Interventions
This study is an experimental analytical research with a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design aimed at comparing the effectiveness of 10% Lidocaine Spray and 2% Lidocaine Gel in managing post-intu
Sponsors
University of North Sumatra
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients undergoing surgery 2. General Anesthesia and Endotracheal Tube (GA-ETT) 3. Aged between 18 and 64 years 4. Classified as ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) I or II 5. Surgeries lasting less than 2 hours
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients predicted to encounter intubation difficulties
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Diastolic Blood Pressure is measured using Non-invasive Blood Pressure at baseline, 2 hours, and 24 hours post-surgery 2. Systolic Blood Pressure is measured using Non-invasive Blood Pressure at baseline, 2 hours, and 24 hours post-surgery 3. Heart rate (Pulse) is measured using monitor at baseline, 2 hours, and 24 hours post-surgery 4. Postoperative Sore Throat (POST) is measured using Post Scoring at baseline, 2 hours, and 24 hours post-surgery 5. Post-extubation complication are assessed using vital signs assessment by monitor (Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, patient’s heart rate) at baseline, 2 hours, and 24 hours post-surgery | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| There are no secondary outcome measures | — |
Countries
Indonesia
Contacts
Public ContactAndriamuri Lubis
Outcome results
None listed